[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.infe.cz\/podivuhodna-morska-stvoreni\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.infe.cz\/podivuhodna-morska-stvoreni\/","headline":"Podivuhodn\u00e1 mo\u0159sk\u00e1 stvo\u0159en\u00ed","name":"Podivuhodn\u00e1 mo\u0159sk\u00e1 stvo\u0159en\u00ed","description":"Ji\u017e v dob\u011b st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00fdch n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edch v\u00fdprav si n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edci p\u0159ed\u00e1vali mnoho historek o setk\u00e1n\u00ed se stra\u0161ideln\u00fdmi tvory, kter\u00e9 vylovili z mo\u0159e \u010di vid\u011bli plavat na mo\u0159sk\u00e9 hladin\u011b. Tehdy pokl\u00e1dali sv\u00e9 objevy za z\u00e1le\u017eitost nadp\u0159irozenou. \u010clov\u011bk se st\u00e1le u\u010d\u00ed, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 star\u00e9 moudr\u00e9 r\u010den\u00ed, a i studium podmo\u0159sk\u00e9ho \u017eivota je dnes na velmi vysok\u00e9 \u00farovni. D\u00edky tomu se rok co ... Read morePodivuhodn\u00e1 mo\u0159sk\u00e1 stvo\u0159en\u00ed<\/span><\/a>","datePublished":"2019-11-06","dateModified":"2023-05-11","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.infe.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.infe.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/da76ffe9456a057fb26f92cd8eb3d2effca853864e9ae2a35290bd1e10b1f7d4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/da76ffe9456a057fb26f92cd8eb3d2effca853864e9ae2a35290bd1e10b1f7d4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"infe.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.infe.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a359361_w3358_t1573371021.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.infe.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a359361_w3358_t1573371021.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.infe.cz\/podivuhodna-morska-stvoreni\/","about":["Dovolen\u00e1"],"wordCount":491,"articleBody":"Ji\u017e v dob\u011b st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00fdch n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edch v\u00fdprav si n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edci p\u0159ed\u00e1vali mnoho historek o setk\u00e1n\u00ed se stra\u0161ideln\u00fdmi tvory, kter\u00e9 vylovili z mo\u0159e \u010di vid\u011bli plavat na mo\u0159sk\u00e9 hladin\u011b. Tehdy pokl\u00e1dali sv\u00e9 objevy za z\u00e1le\u017eitost nadp\u0159irozenou.\u010clov\u011bk se st\u00e1le u\u010d\u00ed, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 star\u00e9 moudr\u00e9 r\u010den\u00ed, a i studium podmo\u0159sk\u00e9ho \u017eivota je dnes na velmi vysok\u00e9 \u00farovni. D\u00edky tomu se rok co rok do\u010d\u00edt\u00e1me o objevu nov\u00fdch \u017eivo\u010dich\u016f \u017eij\u00edc\u00edch pod mo\u0159skou hladinou.Mezi ty nejzvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, a\u0165 sv\u00fdm zjevem \u010di schopnostmi, pat\u0159\u00ed:\u010eas mo\u0159sk\u00fd\u017dije v mo\u0159sk\u00fdch hlubin\u00e1ch tam, kde je v\u011b\u010dn\u00e1 tma. Ko\u0159ist l\u00e1k\u00e1 na sv\u011bt\u00e9lkuj\u00edc\u00ed v\u00fdb\u011b\u017eek, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 tvar rybi\u010dky a svoj\u00ed ko\u0159ist jeho pohyby nal\u00e1k\u00e1 a\u017e na vzd\u00e1lenost mo\u017en\u00e9ho \u00fatoku. Proto\u017ee \u010fasov\u00e9 \u017eij\u00ed v naprost\u00e9 tm\u011b, t\u011b\u017eko se hledaj\u00ed. Proto kdy\u017e na sebe samec a samice naraz\u00ed, z\u016fstanou spolu a\u017e do doby p\u00e1\u0159en\u00edStra\u0161\u00edciZvl\u00e1\u0161tnost\u00ed t\u011bchto tvor\u016f jsou teleskopick\u00e9 o\u010di velmi citliv\u00e9 na rozd\u00edly sv\u011btla. Ko\u0159ist tak vyhled\u00e1vaj\u00ed podle obrys\u016f na hladin\u011b.Sv\u011btlono\u0161i\u017divo\u010dich s t\u00edmto zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edm n\u00e1zvem, sv\u00fdm tvarem a \u0159adami sv\u011bteln\u00fdch org\u00e1n\u016f p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 v noci osv\u011btlen\u00e9 letadlo.Lampovn\u00edciTato ryba m\u00e1 sv\u011bteln\u00fd org\u00e1n tvo\u0159en\u00fd miliony bakteri\u00ed, kter\u00e9 sv\u00edt\u00ed podobn\u011b jako kapesn\u00ed sv\u00edtilna. Lampovn\u00edk dok\u00e1\u017ee sv\u011btlo „vypnout“ a t\u00edm zm\u00e1st ve tm\u011b nep\u0159\u00edtele.  Obrn\u011bnkyVelmi mal\u00fd \u017eivo\u010dich, kter\u00fd je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed mo\u0159sk\u00e9ho planktonu, \u010dasto vystra\u0161il i otrl\u00e9 n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edky. P\u0159i podr\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed toti\u017e sv\u011bt\u00e9lkuje a obrovsk\u00e9 kolonie obrn\u011bnek tak dok\u00e1\u017e\u00ed „rozsv\u00edtit“ mo\u0159skou hladinu.Chobotnice u\u0161at\u00e1By\u0165 jde o druh chobotnice, je jej\u00ed t\u011blo tvo\u0159eno z devades\u00e1ti dev\u00edti procent vodou a p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 tak rosol. Tento fyziologick\u00fd tvar je nutn\u00fd pro jej\u00ed p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed. \u017dije toti\u017e ve velk\u00e9 hloubce a tlak vody by j\u00ed jinak rozma\u010dkal.Trub\u00fd\u0161iJde o drobn\u00e9 bezobratl\u00e9 \u017eivo\u010dichy, tvo\u0159\u00edc\u00ed velk\u00e9 kolonie a \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed v hloubce oce\u00e1n\u016f. Spojuj\u00ed se do trubic dlouh\u00fdch a\u017e 20 metr\u016f a vyd\u00e1vaj\u00ed intenzivn\u00ed sv\u011btlo. Je\u0161t\u011b mnoho a mnoho lidsk\u00fdch generac\u00ed bude zkoumat podmo\u0159sk\u00fd \u017eivot. A\u017e budete relaxovat na mo\u0159sk\u00e9 hladin\u011b, vzpome\u0148te si, kolik zaj\u00edmav\u00fdch a vz\u00e1cn\u00fdch tvor\u016f, \u017eije skryto na mo\u0159sk\u00e9m dn\u011b \u010di se voln\u011b pohupuje ve vln\u00e1ch, ale jsou tak drobn\u00ed, \u017ee je uvid\u00edte a\u017e v noci, kdy za\u010dnou sv\u00edtit. 4.4\/5 - (5 votes) "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Podivuhodn\u00e1 mo\u0159sk\u00e1 stvo\u0159en\u00ed","item":"https:\/\/www.infe.cz\/podivuhodna-morska-stvoreni\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]